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What is the difference between Atractylodes macrocephala and Atractylodes macrocephala?

2025-12-05 00:35:24 healthy

What is the difference between Atractylodes macrocephala and Atractylodes macrocephala?

In the field of traditional Chinese medicine, Atractylodes macrocephala and Atractylodes macrocephala are two common medicinal materials. Although they have similar names, they have significant differences in efficacy, application and meridians of nature and flavor. This article will compare the differences between these two medicinal materials in detail and demonstrate their characteristics through structured data.

1. Origin and botanical characteristics

What is the difference between Atractylodes macrocephala and Atractylodes macrocephala?

ProjectAtractylodesAtractylodes
FamilyAtractylodesAtractylodes
scientific nameAtractylodes lanceaAtractylodes macrocephala
Medicinal partsRhizomeRhizome

2. Meridian distribution of nature and flavor

ProjectAtractylodesAtractylodes
Sexual tastepungent, bitter, warmSweet, bitter, warm
Meridian tropismSpleen, Stomach, Liver MeridiansSpleen and stomach meridians

3. Efficacy and clinical application

ProjectAtractylodesAtractylodes
Main functionsDry dampness, strengthen the spleen, dispel wind and cold, and improve eyesight.Replenishing qi and strengthening the spleen, drying dampness and diuresis, antiperspirant and preventing miscarriage
Applicable symptomsDampness in the middle burner, wind-cold dampness, night blindnessSpleen deficiency, less food, edema, spontaneous sweating, and fetal movements

4. Modern Research

Modern pharmacological research shows that both Atractylodes and Atractylodes contain active ingredients such as volatile oils and polysaccharides, but their specific mechanisms of action are different:

ProjectAtractylodesAtractylodes
Main ingredientsAtractylodes ketone, β-cineolAtractylodes lactone, Atractylodes polysaccharide
Pharmacological effectsAnti-inflammatory, antibacterial, regulating gastrointestinal functionImmunomodulation, antioxidant, liver protection

5. Precautions for use

Although both Atractylodes and Atractylodes are commonly used medicinal materials, you should pay attention to the following differences when using them:

ProjectAtractylodesAtractylodes
TabooUse with caution in those with yin deficiency and internal heat.Use with caution in those with qi stagnation and distension.
IncompatibilityNot suitable for use with gypsumNot suitable for use with Veratrum

6. Summary

Although Atractylodes and Atractylodes both belong to the Asteraceae family, they have different emphasis in nature, flavor, efficacy and application. Atractylodes is mainly used for drying dampness and dispelling wind, and is suitable for treating dampness syndrome that traps the spleen and wind-cold-damp paralysis. Atractylodes mainly nourishes qi and strengthens the spleen, and is often used for spleen deficiency syndrome and miscarriage. During clinical use, selection should be based on specific symptoms and attention should be paid to incompatibility.

Through the above comparison, we can understand the difference between the two more clearly and provide a reference for the practice of traditional Chinese medicine.

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